DM7A
DL0TUD and OK2KKW in IARU UHF - SHF Contest 2005
(please select language version of this extraordinary contest
report)
Since I don’t have any information about similar Czech–German ham radio event that would take place in the past, it is possible that both clubs have become a part of the ham radio history of both countries working under a common contest call sign in the UHF/SHF contest. But let’s start from the beginning:
Over the past few years we have been watching the spot height, located near to our permanent contest QTH (Spaleniste), German Fichtelberg. Fichtelberg, together with Czech Klinovec just on the other side of the border (about 2 km) is quite significant for its specific height over 1200m. It is very popular among German QRO stations such as DL0TUD or DF0MTL. Once in a while during contests we come to visit each other to see how the concurrence is doing and sometimes also to complain about mutual QRM or QRM from other stations.
Because both teams OK2KKW and DL0TUD are quite similar regarding their working conditions (for example both don’t have any stable masts and antennas on the hill, all must be brought from about 150 km distance, build up on place and then taken down again) it was just a small step to the idea to try it together in a big contest and attempt to beat our long time concurrence from both side of the Czech-German border. The success in the last year UHF/SHF Contest (OK2KKW with the support of OL9W made one of the best results on 70cm) encouraged this idea.
About 2 weeks before the contest we agreed
that we’re going to use the call sign DM7A (a new contest call sign of DL0TUD)
from Fichtelberg with the aim to make the best possible result in the European
evaluation.
OK2KKW task was to supply the 70cm with complete equipment, masts, one 33el. K1FO
antenna with PA and a dish antenna for 23 cm with PA; DL0TUD the microwave bands
and another PA with one long yagi for 70 cm. There was a lot of e-mail
communication about the right coupling of all parts to prevent blowing out the
preamps, right PA driving etc. The plan was to meet at our place on Friday
morning, transport all the iron to Fichtelberg, build up the masts and antennas
and then to solve possible details concerning the rig connection, computer
network and similar things.
So far the plans, but Murphy always tends to change them. Our first concern was the weather. I don’t know if anybody already noticed, that if the contest takes place from October 1st to 4th, the weather is usually bad, but from 5th to 8th mostly fair and stable. This year was not an exception. Last two September weeks we enjoyed the Indian summer and watched the weather development carefully. When the forecast said, that the big anticyclone would be weakening and the rain was coming we still believed that it would come over during the week and a new anticyclone would come for the weekend, which would make a good propagation to the West. On Wednesday it was clear that this would not be the case. The September anticyclone held too long and there were a couple of fronts in the West bringing the rain. The receding anticyclone slowed down their move to the West and it was the worst what could happen. The front was slowly moving almost in the South-North direction exactly over the East German – west Czech Republic area.
We left off from Prague at Thursday late afternoon/night. OK1BAF, OK1XNG and OK1JFR got to our QTH on Spaleniste first. OK1TEH and I (OK1VPZ) followed them at night with a caravan we intended to use as a shack for 70cm band on Fichtelberg. Unfortunately after about a 70 km drive the caravan axle broke, one wheel blocked itself in the fender well and just thanks to lot of material in the car that made it heavy we managed to stay on the road. Fortunately no one was coming counter. It was impossible to fix such a thing on the road. With the help of OK1UVY (thanks!) we arranged the hauling service. OK1BAF was called on help. In the meantime OK1DIX who left a bit later got there, too. We stuffed all material in the other cars and got to Spaleniste about 1AM after midnight. On Friday, we are trying to rent a caravan anywhere in the West Bohemia area, but no success. It’s weekend. Couple of phone calls with Tilo, DH1FM tells us, that the situation in Germany is even worse due to public holiday on Monday. Everything is rented or available at very distant places.
Fred (DH5FS) and Tilo are coming on Friday morning.
After a short greeting we load our masts and all other things in the cars and
move out to Fichtelberg. Our friends solved our concerns about the 70cm shack
very simply. There is an open wooden shed there, around which they rolled tent
canvases. To be honest it is way away from the “luxury” we normally enjoy in our
cottage especially at 1200m a.s.l., but there is no other option.
We are erecting our 20m mast with K1FO antenna and the second one (about 10m) with a 38 element copy of M2 made by I0JXX. Short testing shows the SWR of that antenna is above 1:1.6. It means mast down and tuning. The result 1:1.3 is not quite optimal, but it’s the best we can reach at the moment. Fortunately the front is not here, yet so we can do the building at dry weather. It’s going to change soon. In the afternoon the first raindrops are falling down. It will keep up the entire contest. DH1FM is trying to set up 4x long yagi DL6WU for 23cm, but it takes time. The others are erecting masts for 6 and 3cm and put up the 2,4m wire dish for 23cm. David OK1RK is coming, but it’s getting dark already. The wind and rain get heavy. Together we drive to a pub on the Czech side for a dinner. The car temperature gauge shows almost frost. That would be the last thing we would need. The rain, frost and ham radio antennas don’t go together.
In the evening we are discussing with Steff DH1DM how to ensure the right control of the both PA on 70 cm band. We are also trying to figure out why they were producing noise during VHF Contest. Around midnight we decide to go to bed. Saturday morning is cloudy- “Rain drops keep falling on our heads’’. We are lucky that it isn’t freezing. At Fichtelberg all of the antennas are ready for the start (7 masts together) though the new 200W PA for 23cm is still not installed. Harald DG3UH and Hartmut DG2DWL have brought it. It was supposed to be placed in the middle of the 4x long DL6WU yagis on 23 cm. We are also building our 3 cm and the listening working place for 23 cm in a car. In the meanwhile we are fighting on 70 cm with connection of the two PAs, our PA is about 15 years old, moreover the documentation is missing. Due to wrong wiring we blow one of our power supplies. We have to rewire the sequencer and we are running late.
In
the meantime the contest has begun. It is clear that we are not going to make it
on time. Only 13, 6 and 3 cm bands are QRV. The rain is heavy and the overall
conditions are miserable. 40 minutes after the contest start we make our 70 cm
rig work. Because all the 1.st class operators are helping somewhere at the
moment, I sit down to the rig. By the time we join the contest, our competitors
have already made tens of contacts. I have made about 20 contacts; finally David
is coming to rescue me. He, then, stays at the rig until Sunday morning.
The net connection built on completely new VUSC4WIN software breaks down, but
Lada OK1DIX is able to fix it within 5 minutes (oh, Windows
J).
The main working place on 23 cm band is also delayed. Just for the moment we are
giving out points from the second working place where just a small collinear
antenna and 15W transverter are installed. The PAs on 70 cm band are not fully
driven. The first is able to produce about 450 W, the second one just about 300
W. It is raining. Water is everywhere.
Finally we are able to make 23 cm band work. Matej who has been looking forward
to this moment the whole summer sits down to the rig. Meanwhile the 13 and 9 cm
bands are working quite good, Fabien DJ1YFK is the ‘’right man at the right
place’’ there as well as Jan DL3JAN who is working on 6 and 3 cm bands. We are
fascinated by the way how it works is from Fichtelberg towards East. Contacts
that we make from our place (JO60JJ) are usually so-so. Here they are 59+.
Unfortunately the West is quiet. We are able to make a few contacts into PA. The
overall activity in Germany is quite low. ‘’Rain drops keep falling on our
heads’’...
On 70 cm we make Simon G3LQR and a few YUs. A few contacts from North have arrived as well. OK1DFC is turning his dish on 23cm towards West. The QRM he causes makes it difficult for us to pick up the rests of the stations in the East. Tilo DH1FM (I find quite funny that he works as technician at the contest whereas in comparison with all of us he has a completely different occupation) has finished an interface to our 23 cm PA, finally. We are trying to make it work on 240 cm dish. Unfortunately the sequencer from DL0TUD switches off the antenna relay too soon, thus our PA oscillates when switching to RX. It is obvious that if we left the equipment like this, the PA would completely destroy the antenna relay and the preamplifier. We have to give up support of our 23cm PA. When we think about this and the fact that we started late, our results on 23 cm band are going to be quite pitiful. From now the dish is fed by only 20 W. It is still raining. It’s calm but the front has settled on us. I’m thinking about the year 2004, oh s**t. The front does not move and our competitors in Moravia are taking advantage of this. We hear contacts being made in the East and West, but the bands here are more or less dead. David OK1RK, Matej, Fabian, Jan a Fred DH5FS and go to bed. Matej relishes the cooperation with Fabian. Despite his youth Fabian is a very good operator.
Sunday morning is muddy and rain keeps falling. We are still stuck in the frontal clouds. Temperature is about +3 °C. The preamplifier blows on 23 cm. The mast with the yagis must be put down which causes another time delay. Fortunately we are able to repair the equipment and we can go on. On 70cm a couple of ON stations and M1CRO are made. Hartmut DG2DWL is trying to make a few contacts on microwaves. Encouraged by the Saturday success (contact with Pavel OK1AIY who is on the other side at Klinovec) we are trying to make contact on 24GHz with others such as OK1UEI, OK1VAF, and OK1DST. I am trying to help. Thus I am making contact on our 3 cm with OK1UEI. He is not the only one who is quite surprised to hear Czech language from the operator of DM7A. Unfortunately contact could not be made on 24 GHz with him. On the other hand when switching on our 24 GHz receiver a new strong signal OK1EM is coming, but the random contact on 1,2 cm could not be completed, either. OK1EM could hear us just for a short moment. Then the frequency of our oscillator jumped away. The reason is clear; water is droping out of the rig. I decide to go back to check 70 cm band.
Honza, OK1BAF is coming. He has brought lunch that Majka OK1DYX prepared for us on the Czech side in our cottage. Honza is complaining about the German border police officers who (in comparison to other cars) search his car thoroughly any time he crosses the border. During the Sunday afternoon the activity of stations is generally going down. Again, we are switching to CW. At the end of each contest we usually like to contact Slowenian and Italian stations, but it is not possible from the German side. There is Klinovec in that direction, covered with very wet forest. Not even a little signal can come through.
Contest is over. ‘‘Rain drops keep falling on our heads‘‘…We are putting the masts and antennas down. Weather is getting a bit better eventually, so we are not soaked again at least. We are taking ‘‘going-away‘‘ photos of each other and heading home, finally. We are trying to get home as soon as possible. We have to go to work in the morning whereas in Germany they have a national holiday. Fred DH5FS is helping us to bring our big mast back to Czech Republic.
Finally we are home. The contest is over. It was a good contest and we feel good about ourselves. We were able to build a fully working international team active on all UHF/SHF bands. We could rely on each other. There were no problems in the team although we were communicating mostly in English and the weather conditions were really bad. At the end of this report I think it would be fair to let other members of the team make some comments:
_________
DH5FS: Nice operation with friends,
despite unfavourable weather. Interesting experience
to see how technology can be matched together for a common operation.
Results on some bands were not as good as expected, but this did not
spoil the party.
Broken equipment:
- blown 23cm preamp
- blown 9cm RX (after 12h operation)
73 Fred
_________
DL3JAN: Hi
all, here my comments from the perspective of 6 and
3cms. First of all, I would like to thank you all for
taking part in this joint venture event, I am proud of
being a part of it and enjoyed it very much.
The contest started really slow on 3cm with low
qso-rates during the first hours, but nevertheless
later during the contest the qso counts were quite
normal. In comparision to 2004, we could even slightly
improve our result on 6cm. The condx were a bit down,
but activity was down even more. I missed a lot of
stations from the dresden area (probably because of
the weather), some of the OK1 stations we can normally
work on sunday morning, and some well known 3cm
stations like OE5VRL and DK1KR were not qrv.
Highlights were SM7ECM on 6cms who seems to be
workable over a 584km path even under bad condx
(worked 3 times this year on 6cm) and PA5AO on 3cms-we
normally cannot work into PA on tropo. What else could
have been worked? OE3A and DD7MH were on KST/wwc but I
could not reach them, the same is true for DK2GR and
DL7YC. A 6cms test with SK7MW
failed, probably because it was arranged on GSM and I
had to call them on 6 - they have much more EIRP so
I`m sure I would have been a success if they had
called me. A 3cm test with PA0BAT resulted in audible
but not readable signals on both sides.
Thats my two cents,
73`s, Jan, DL3JAN
_________
OK1RK: Hi
2all, for a first, thanks to all for the nice
experience to spent the contest weekend on such a
great QTH as Fichtelberg is. Unfortunately
the weather showed us who's the boss and condx were
realy bad in my opinion, usualy it's an advantage from
JO60JJ but we were located so high with an excellent
take off to be able earn even more. Comparing to the
extremely successful last year I see a few things goes
against possibility to reach the same or comparable
result.
1. Output power - Don't know why but the power comes
from GI14 was 400 watts, no more. Honestly, I think
that the HA8UG gave less. We were not able to produce
"adult" signal - many times during the contest other
stations tried to steal our QRG or stayed so close
like they didn't even mind us - frankly, do you think
that GTH had the same problem ??
2. Antennas - The antennas were exactly equal on RX
but just in between 45°to 150°. Therefore I've tried
to point the lower antenna always to this direction
and the higher to the W to N, which may caused the
loss on SW and S.
3. KST or cluster support on 70 was zero. At the
begining of the event there were no acces to the
cluster, then all the time (during my operation)
switched to KST so no usable spots from the cluster
came. On the other hand that's true that 70 didn't
gave to highers a lot of skeds. I recognise a tricky
thing on VUSC talking window too late. It's scrolling
up side down, so you have always to use a touch pad to
see the latest messages - that's something to change
Lada ! Sorry for YU1EV I didn't asked for 23cm. I know
that 70 during UHF/SHF don't need too much support but
some of the long distance are easy to get with such a
option or the announce of QRG is effective, see the
GTH did.
4. Well, as always we didn't started in time - lost 40
minutes at the beginning and we didn't warmed up to
fast. That's should caused the shortage of +-40? QSOs.
5. Hot caffe service not available !!! ;-)
Well, outstanding experience with real M/M operation,
thanks to all for helping to realize this successful
action.
73's David OK1RK
(ex OK1AUT, 5N0ZKD, 5N0W )
DJ1YFK: Operating together with
the OK2KKW team was an unique experience! Of course
some things went wrong and murphy visited us several times,
but in the end everyone enjoyed this event and I am looking forward to
another joined effort of our contest groups!
vy 73,
Fabian DJ1YFK
_________
OK1VPZ: Again, thanks for
nice, although rainy Contest. I hope, that we will find some opportunity for
next meeting.
_________
DG2DWL: The
result specially on 24GHz isn't so good. The reason were the rainy and
windy weather conditions. On Saturday we wanted
to test to east but we didn't reach any station from
Dresden (also OL4A isn't qrv on 24GHz yet). For west
was the tripod not stable enough because of wind. On
Sunday I tested with Pavel OK1AIY on Klinovec on 24, 47 and 76GHz
successful but I had to wait about one hour for
sked. After that we repaired 23cm. We had to put down
the mast with 23cm Yagis and removed the blown preamp.
In the afternoon the best time for skeds of 24GHz was over. The weather
was always rainy and could.
My equipment is not enouth waterproof for such extrem situation and we have
to improve something. We tested with OK1UEI and
heard OK1EM very strong but not complete qso. All
together we have only 5 qso on 24GHz. (in the last october we had 19 +
1 laser-qso). In summary this contest was
a nice experience work together with czech friends.
We should repeat this action and should take more time for peparation and
with better weather conditions we will have
more successes.
73 Hartmut
_________
And for final few words to the used rig, operators and results:
70cm: FT847 + 2 x PA 450+ 300W, 33el K1FO and 38 el I0JXX,
ops: David OK1RK, Láïa OK1DIX, Matìj OK1TEH, Vladimír OK1VPZ
result: almost 460 QSOs
23 cm: FT1000 + transvertor, PA 200W, 20W a 12W, 4 x 41 el DL6WU Yagi and 2,4 m dish, 4 x 4 el kollinear, 6 el kollinear
ops: Harald DG3UH, Matìj OK1TEH, Fred DH5FS, Tilo DH1FM, Fabian DJ1YFK
result: 138 QSOs
13 + 9 cm: TR751e + transvertor, PA 100W + 25W, 1,4m dish + duoband feed
ops: Harald DG3UH, Fabian DJ1YFK, Fred DH5FS,
result: 48 + 9 QSOs
6 cm: IC202+DB6NT-TVTR, 8W, 65 cm offset dish
3 cm: TS850+modified DEM28/144+ DB6NT-TVTR, 5W, 55 cm offset dish
ops: Jan DL3JAN, Seb DM1KL, Fred DH5FS,
result: 28 and 59 QSOs
24 GHz: IC202 + DB6NT TVTR, 1W, 50cm dish
47 GHz: IC202 + DB6NT TVTR, 0.1mW, 25cm dish
76 GHz: IC202 + DB6NT TVTR, 0.01mW, 25cm dish
ops: Hartmut DG2DWL, Vlada OK1VPZ
result: 6 + 1 + 1 QSOs
********************************************************************************************************
DM7A UHF-C 2005 maps:
TOP 20 km ------------------- YU1EV KN04CN 850 YU1ES KN04GT 845 YU1JB KN04GT 845 YT1MA KN04GT 845 G3LQR JO02QF 829 M1CRO/P JO01PU 829 US5WU KO20DI 804 YU1OB KN05CD 800 F1DBE JN19BC 792 HA8AR KN06UQ 767 UR7D KN18JT 731 YU7KMN JN95QS 705 HA8V KN06HT 693 9A7D JN95CI 688 OM3KDX KN19DB 688 PE1EWR JO11SL 670 PI4Z JO11WM 648 PA6NL JO21BX 639 ON4KBE JO20BI 627 F6KIF/P JN29HA 620
432 MHz
********************************************************************
* Number of valid QSOs: 457 *
* *
* Best DX: KN04CN 850 km call: YU1EV Average: 277 km/QSO *
* *
* Countries worked: *
* 250xDL 107xOK 21xSP 16xOM 7xOE 12xPA 12xHG 2xG 4xOZ 6xYU 3x9A *
* 4xS5 2xSM 2xF 2xUR 5xON 2xHB *
* *
* Total sum of points: about 127000 *
********************************************************************
TOP 10 km ------------------- SM7ECM JO65NQ 584 PA0EZ JO22OF 574 SK7MW JO65MJ 552 HA5KDQ JN97LN 542 HA5FMV JN97KR 526 PF2D JO21WX 523 HA7P JN97KW 512 OZ5W/P JO64GX 506 S51ZO JN86DR 480 PA5AO JO31GW 478
1296 MHz
********************************************************************
* Number of valid QSOs: 138 *
* *
* Best DX: JO65NQ 584 km call: SM7ECM Average: 220 km/QSO *
* *
* Countries worked: *
* 68xDL 50xOK 4xSP 6xOM 1xOE 3xHG 1xSM 1xS5 3xPA 1xOZ *
* *
* Total sum of points: about 30500 *
********************************************************************
TOP 10 km ------------------- PA0EZ JO22OF 574 PA5AO JO31GW 478 DK3OS JO30EM 467 OM3W JN99BB 402 DK0XA JO43WJ 392 DL1SUN JO53PN 366 DF0OL JO40BP 343 OK2KFJ JN88HU 318 OK2KYZ JO80NB 300 OE5MKM JN67UT 297
2320 MHz
********************************************************************
* Number of valid QSOs: 48 *
* *
* Best DX: JO22OF 574 km call: PA0EZ Average: 200 km/QSO *
* *
* Countries worked: *
* 17xOK 27xDL 1xOM 2xPA 1xOE *
* *
* Total sum of points: about 9600 *
********************************************************************
TOP 10 km ------------------- OL2R JN89BO 245 DL0GTH JO50JP 155 DB6NT JO50TI 96 DK5NJ JO50TI 96 DF0MTL JO61JF 89 DL6NCI JO50VI 84 OK1KKD JO60WD 73 OK1KIR JO60PM 26 OK1AIY/P JO60LJ 5
3400 MHz
********************************************************************
* Number of valid QSOs: 9 *
* *
* Best DX: JN89BO 245 km call: OL2R Average: 102 km/QSO *
* *
* Countries worked: *
* 4xOK 5xDL *
* *
* Total sum of points: 1024 *
********************************************************************
TOP 10 km ------------------- SM7ECM JO65NQ 584 OL7Q JN99FN 406 OK2KYC JN99BM 384 OK2KJT JN99AJ 383 DL1SUN JO53PN 366 DL1SUZ JO53UN 358 DF0OL JO40BP 343 OK2KFJ JN88HU 318 OK2QI JO80NC 299 OL9W JN89DN 258
5,7 GHz
********************************************************************
* Number of valid QSOs: 28 *
* *
* Best DX: JO65NQ 584 km call: SM7ECM Average: 212 km/QSO *
* *
* Countries worked: *
* 15xOK 12xDL 1xSM *
* *
* Total sum of points: about 6000 *
********************************************************************
TOP 10 km ------------------- PA5AO JO31GW 478 OM0C JN88VJ 417 OL7Q JN99FN 406 OM3W JN99BB 402 OM3CLS JN99CG 399 OK2KYC JN99BM 384 OK2KJT JN99AJ 383 DK0BN JN39VX 372 OM3LQ JN88MK 370 DL1SUN JO53PN 366
10 GHz
********************************************************************
* Number of valid QSOs: 59 *
* *
* Best DX: JO31GW 478 km call: PA5AO Average: 210 km/QSO *
* *
* Countries worked: *
* 30xOK 22xDL 4xOM 1xOE 1xSP 1xPA *
* *
* Total sum of points: about 12500 *
********************************************************************
24 GHz
********************************************************************
* Number of valid QSOs: 5 *
* *
* Best DX: JO61JF
89 km call: DF0MTL Average:
59 km/QSO *
* *
* Countries worked: *
* 2xOK 3xDL
*
* *
* Total sum of points: about
300
*
********************************************************************
47 GHz
********************************************************************
* Number of valid QSOs: 1 *
* *
* Best DX: JO60LJ 5 km call:
OK1AIY/p Average:
5 km/QSO *
* *
* Countries worked: *
* 1xOK
*
* *
* Total sum of points:
5
*
********************************************************************
76 GHz
********************************************************************
* Number of valid QSOs: 1 *
* *
* Best DX: JO60LJ 5 km call:
OK1AIY/p Average:
5 km/QSO *
* *
* Countries worked: *
* 1xOK
*
* *
* Total sum of points:
5
*
********************************************************************
And some pictures:
73! OK1VPZ and all team DM7A, OK2KKW and DL0TUD